The Helen mine and coal camp were opened by the East Gulf Coal Company in the 1910s. Later the mine was operated by the Koppers Coal company, which evolved into Eastern Gas & Fuel - Coal Division, later Eastern Associated Coal Co. Their No. 9 mine at Helen was in the Pocahontas No. 3 seam of coal. Eastern Associated operated the Helen mine into the 1980s.
Charlie remembers, "Once the men were milling around arguing about whether to strike or go on to work and the superintendent stepped up on a mine car and told them to go on to work and argue afterward, as they already had on their mine clothes. A little Italian miner stepped up
and said, 'To hell with the Super' and threw out his water from his dinner bucket. Immediately, 200 others threw their water out. That settled that. Incidentally, the Italian miner couldn't speak English
so as to be understood but when he threw out his water - the miners understood that."
Image from an Easter Gas & Fuel employees magazine
Drift portal at Helen. At the time it was known as Stotesbury No. 11 mine. Courtesy of "Tribute to the Coal Miner," used with permission
The old "No. 9" tipple at Helen, with an aerial tramway hauling refuse up the hill. The tram has spilled a lot of slate over the years, and
there is smoke coming from it. The stream enclosure is collapsing. October 2004 image by author
Helen was a big coal camp owned by the Koppers Coal Co., and many families still live there. It even has it's own telephone exchange. Unfortunately, the
mine and related facilites have all been destroyed and reclaimed.November 1997 image by author
This is the first picture I ever took of Helen. April 2001 image by author
Sprint time in Helen.October 2004 image by author
This type of house was for the miners, and it is the most prevalent type of structure in Helen.October 2004 image by author
These larger company houses were for the foreman. October 2004 image by author
A view of Foreman Bottom (also known as Big Shot Bottom) from the top of a refuse pile. Note the new railroad ties
left along the track to replace rotten ones, which were marked for replacement with white
paint on this day.
October 2004 image by author
Another view of Foreman Bottom.
March 2003 image by author
Yet another form of housing in Helen is this apartment building where single miners lived. A historic preservation NGO got the structure stabilized from deterioration in 2015. October 2004 image by author
Of course the nicest house in Helen is the superintendent's house.October 2004 image by author
A Protestant church in Helen.October 2004 image by author
Only the coal cellar remained of the company store when I took this picture. It has since been removed.March 2010 image by author
This display in Helen, next to the Miners Memorial Park, features the names of deceased residents and miners from Helen. Also inside are dinner buckets, safety lanterns, and other mining memorabilia. This nice addition to the Helen camp was constructed by former miner and resident Lacy Blevins, and is "Dedicated
to the coal miners who labored long and hard under very dangerous conditions." Maybe when you visit it there won't be morning condensation inside the plexi-glass, as is visable in this photo. July 2003 WV SHPO image by Jeff DavisFan and airshaft. Lintel reads Eastern Gas & Fuel Associates Coal Division - Helen Plant - Stotesbury No. 11 Mine.
July 2003 WV SHPO image by Jeff Davis
Since this small building is sporting a concrete roof it must have been a dynamite storage.