HOME>WESTERN PA>INDIANA COALFIELD>ERNEST
ERNEST, PA
Jefferson and Clearfield Coal & Iron Company, a subsidiary of Rochester and Pittsburgh Coal Company, opened Ernest No. 1 coal mine
in 1902, and the first coal shipped in 1903. 274 beehive coke ovens were constructed next to the tipple by 1907. Eventually mines numbered 2, 3, and 4 were opened. The Ernest
mines produced Freeport seam coal until 1965.
Ernest coal company houses.
Most of these coal company houses have
had their front porches enclosed, but the 2nd one from the right still
has it's original porch.
A coal patch town surrounded by
Western Pennsylvania mountains.
Looking down yards in this
former coal mining town.
Parish and (probably former) rectory of what was, until 1995, Assumption
Roman Catholic Church. This is now a mission known as Church of the Resurrection Parish.
There is also a Protestant church in Ernest, but there was not really a parking place where I could stop
and photograph it.
Another view of Church of the Resurrection Parish in Ernest.
Most of the Ernest coal mine complex has been demolished. The structure shown here is a portion of what
was a larger building containing the mine's machine shop, blacksmith shop, and carpenter shop.
Foundations of the Ernest mine boiler house.
Boiler house foundations and shops building.
Although there were beehive coke ovens at Ernest, I saw no sign of them.
I did see this coke lying on the ground, however.
Sources:
Rose, Kenneth, editor. Indiana County, Pennsylvania; An Inventory of Historic Engineering and Industrial Sites. 1993.
http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com (now defunct) by Ray Washlaski. Accessed here through the Wayback Machine.
Pennsylvania Mine Map Atlas, 10 Apr. 2021, www.minemaps.psu.edu/.
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